đay nghiến
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: - To grumble; to complain in a sullen, nagging, and persistent manner: The word describes the action of criticizing, reproaching, or complaining about someone repeatedly in a sharp, unpleasant, and vexing tone, often with the intent to make the listener feel distressed or guilty.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Cô ấy cứ đay nghiến mãi về chuyện cũ. (She keeps grumbling/nagging about the old story.)
- Đừng có đay nghiến tôi nữa! (Stop nagging me!)
- Anh ta đay nghiến vợ suốt ngày vì những khoản chi tiêu nhỏ. (He nags his wife all day about small expenses.)
Advanced Usage
- The term đay nghiến carries a strong negative connotation. It implies not just complaining, but doing so in a way that is irritating, persistent, and meant to wear someone down emotionally.
- It often describes a tone of voice: (a nagging/grumbling tone).
Variants and Related Words
- Đay (verb): To reproach, to blame. This is the root verb, while đay nghiến intensifies the meaning, adding a sense of persistent and grating annoyance.
- Càu nhàu (verb): To grumble, to mutter complaints. This is a close synonym but may imply a lower volume or less direct confrontation than đay nghiến.
- Lải nhải (verb): To nag, to harp on about something. Similar to đay nghiến in terms of repetition, but lải nhải can sound more monotonous.
Synonyms
- Cằn nhằn: To grumble, to find fault.
- Phàn nàn một cách khó chịu: To complain in an irritating way.
- Lèm bèm: (Colloquial) To nag, to fuss about something persistently.
Related Phrases/Idioms
- Đay nghiến, đay đi nghiến lại: This repetitive phrase emphasizes the incessant, back-and-forth nature of the nagging. It translates to "to nag over and over again."
- Bà ấy đay đi nghiến lại một lỗi nhỏ của con. (She nags over and over again about her child's minor mistake.)
verb
- to grumble; to complain in a sullen